Cholesterol Guide
Complete overview of cholesterol basics
Managing cholesterol is easier when you have access to reliable information and helpful tools. The resources below come from respected medical organizations, government agencies, and evidence-based sources. Whether you're newly diagnosed with high cholesterol or looking to deepen your understanding, these resources can help you make informed decisions about your heart health.
The AHA provides comprehensive, science-based information about cholesterol and heart disease. Their website includes guidelines, educational materials, and tools for understanding your cardiovascular risk.
Part of the National Institutes of Health, NHLBI conducts and supports research on heart, lung, and blood diseases. Their resources are authoritative and evidence-based.
The ACC develops clinical guidelines used by healthcare providers. Their patient resources help you understand what doctors recommend and why.
The CDC provides public health information about cholesterol, including statistics, prevention strategies, and basic education.
This tool, developed by the ACC/AHA, estimates your 10-year risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Doctors use this calculation to help determine whether cholesterol medication is appropriate.
Many websites offer simple calculators to compute your total/HDL ratio and other cholesterol ratios from your lipid panel results.
The CDC and other organizations offer "heart age" calculators that compare your cardiovascular risk to what's typical for your actual age, providing an intuitive way to understand your risk level.
Several apps can help you track cholesterol-related health metrics and maintain heart-healthy habits:
Originally developed to lower blood pressure, the DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet also improves cholesterol. Free resources include:
This eating pattern is associated with improved cholesterol and reduced cardiovascular events. Resources include:
The TLC diet was specifically designed by the National Cholesterol Education Program to lower cholesterol through diet.
For those who want to understand cholesterol more deeply, consider these evidence-based books:
If you need specialized care for cholesterol management:
Participating in clinical trials can provide access to new treatments while contributing to medical knowledge:
Make the most of your appointments by asking:
Look for information from major medical organizations (AHA, ACC), government health agencies (NIH, CDC), and peer-reviewed medical journals. Be skeptical of websites selling supplements or promoting extreme diets. When in doubt, discuss information with your healthcare provider.
The National Lipid Association maintains a directory of certified lipid specialists at lipid.org. Your primary care doctor or cardiologist can also provide referrals if specialized care is needed.
Home cholesterol test kits can provide reasonable estimates but are generally less accurate than laboratory tests. They're useful for monitoring trends between professional tests but shouldn't replace regular medical testing, especially for treatment decisions.
If you have very high cholesterol or a strong family history of early heart disease, genetic testing for familial hypercholesterolemia may be appropriate. Discuss this with your doctor or a genetic counselor. Some academic medical centers have specialized lipid genetics clinics.